RETINOL

WHAT IS RETINOL?

Retinol, an essential component of modern skincare, has a fascinating history dating back to the early 20th century. Originally identified as part of the Vitamin A family, its true potential for skincare remained unrecognized at first. A turning point came in the 1960s when Dr. Albert Kligman, a pioneer in dermatology, revealed the impressive anti-aging properties of Retinol. He demonstrated that Retinol not only fights acne but also smooths wrinkles and rejuvenates the skin. In the 1970s, the introduction of Tretinoin, a relative of Retinol, led to a breakthrough in acne treatment and paved the way for Retinol as an essential component in skincare.

Chemically, Retinol is a form of Vitamin A and belongs to the family of Retinoids. Its molecular structure, consisting of a cyclohexene ring core and an isoprenoid side chain, allows Retinol to penetrate deeply into the skin and act on a cellular level. This ability is crucial for its anti-aging effect, as Retinol influences cell division and renewal. In its natural form, Retinol is a light- and air-sensitive crystalline solid, which is why Retinol products are often offered in opaque, airtight packaging to maintain their effectiveness.

NATURAL SOURCES OF VITAMIN A

Vitamin A is found in a variety of foods. In the human digestive tract, Vitamin A is converted to Retinol through hydrolysis, which is then processed by the liver. The main vitamin A-rich foods include meat, especially liver, as well as fish, eggs, and dairy products.

Plant-based foods often contain beta-carotene, a precursor of Vitamin A. The body can convert beta-carotene into Vitamin A. Beta-carotene is particularly abundant in carrots, but red peppers, tomatoes, spinach, and broccoli are also good sources of this provitamin. This conversion of beta-carotene into Vitamin A is an important process that contributes to maintaining various bodily functions.

BENEFITS OF RETINOL IN SKINCARE

Retinol, a derivative of Vitamin A, has established itself as a true all-rounder in skincare. Its various benefits make it an essential component in many skincare products. Here are some of the key benefits of Retinol:

ANTI-AGING EFFECTS OF RETINOL:

Retinol is particularly known for its impressive anti-aging properties. It stimulates collagen production in the skin, crucial for reducing fine lines and wrinkles. By promoting a tighter and more elastic skin structure, Retinol helps make the skin appear more youthful and fresh. Products like Retinol serums and creams are therefore central elements in any anti-aging skincare routine to effectively combat the signs of aging.

IMPROVING SKIN TEXTURE WITH RETINOL:

Retinol works deep in the skin to accelerate cell renewal. This process helps effectively remove dead skin cells and promotes the formation of new, healthy skin cells. The result is a smoother, refined, and more even skin texture. Retinol products are ideal for those seeking solutions for refined skin texture and rejuvenation of skin structure.

RETINOL IN ACNE TREATMENT:

Retinol has also proven to be effective in treating acne. It supports the opening of clogged pores, thereby reducing the occurrence of acne breakouts. Additionally, Retinol has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce acne and its consequences. Skincare products with Retinol are an excellent choice for individuals struggling with impure skin.

EVENING OUT SKIN DISCOLORATION WITH RETINOL:

Retinol can effectively help in the treatment of pigment spots and skin discoloration. It accelerates skin renewal, improving the distribution of pigments in the skin. This leads to a brightening of dark spots and a more even skin tone. Retinol is thus a key element in the treatment of hyperpigmentation, providing a clearer and more radiant skin appearance.

ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES OF RETINOL:

In addition to its anti-aging and skin renewal properties, Retinol also possesses antibacterial properties. These make it an effective treatment against acne and other bacterial skin issues by inhibiting the growth of acne-causing bacteria.

PROMOTING SKIN HEALTH WITH RETINOL:

Retinol not only contributes to the aesthetic improvement of the skin but also promotes its overall health and resilience. By stimulating skin renewal and improving collagen production, Retinol supports the strengthening of the skin barrier. This helps the skin better protect itself against environmental influences and preserve its natural protective function. Retinol products are therefore an important component of a comprehensive skincare routine aimed at long-term maintenance of skin health.

IMPROVING SCAR HEALING WITH RETINOL:

Retinol is also an effective agent for improving scar healing. It promotes skin renewal and stimulates collagen production, significantly contributing to the reduction of scar tissue. Through regular use of Retinol, both the appearance and texture of scars can be improved. This makes Retinol a valuable component in scar treatment, both on the face and body.

RETINOL, RETINOL DERIVATIVES, AND RETINOIDS: THESE ARE THE DIFFERENCES

Retinoids is a collective term for all forms of Vitamin A. The strongest and most biologically active form is Retinoic Acid (Tretinoin). Due to its high potency and potential for strong skin irritations, Retinoic Acid is prescription-only and should only be used under medical supervision. In the cosmetics industry, often Retinoic Acid precursors such as Retinol or Retinal (Retinaldehyde) are used in over-the-counter products. These precursors are converted into Retinoic Acid on the skin, but they have a milder effect and are less aggressive.

For even gentler applications, there are Retinol precursors (Retinol Derivatives or Retinol Esters) such as Retinyl Palmitate, Retinyl Acetate, and Retinyl Linoleate. These derivatives are first converted into Retinol on the skin and are particularly suitable for sensitive skin types due to their mild effect.

EFFICACY AND TIMEFRAME OF RETINOL

The time until visible improvements occur with Retinol varies depending on skin type, the product used, and its dosage. Since Retinol works in the deeper layers of the skin, it is advisable to give the active ingredient about eight to twelve weeks to fully take effect. Patience pays off as Retinol can cause profound changes in skin structure.

DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS AND DOSAGES OF RETINOL

Retinol is a versatile active ingredient in skincare, available in various concentrations to meet the different needs and sensitivities of the skin. Choosing the right concentration is crucial to achieve the best results and avoid skin irritations.

Low concentration (0.3%):
Ideal for retinol beginners or individuals with sensitive skin. A concentration of 0.3% retinol provides a gentle introduction, allowing the skin to gradually adjust to the active ingredient. This dosage is effective enough to bring about positive changes such as improved skin texture and reduction of fine lines, without being too aggressive.

Medium concentration (0.5%):
For those who have experience with retinol or whose skin has higher tolerance, a medium concentration of 0.5% is a good choice. This strength enhances the anti-aging effect and is more effective in treating deeper wrinkles and more pronounced skin irregularities.

High concentration (1.0%):
A high concentration of 1.0% retinol is suitable for experienced retinol users seeking an intensive anti-aging treatment. This dosage is particularly effective for advanced signs of skin aging and can also be used to treat body scars. The potent effect of 1.0% retinol promotes skin renewal and can help improve the appearance of scars by smoothing skin texture and supporting regeneration.

The ideal concentration of retinol depends on individual factors such as skin type, sensitivity, and specific skin issues. It is recommended to start with a lower concentration and gradually increase it to observe and adjust to the skin's reaction.

Important to know:
Over-the-counter skincare products that indicate a dosage above 1% usually do not contain pure retinol. These products often include other forms of vitamin A or retinol derivatives that do not have the same potency as pure retinol. It is important to check the ingredients and the actual concentration of retinol in these products.

RETINOL FOR DIFFERENT SKIN CONDITIONS

Retinol is known for its versatile effects on different skin types. It offers a range of benefits, from fighting acne to reducing signs of aging:

RETINOL FOR OILY SKIN:

For individuals with oily skin, retinol can be an extremely effective solution. It helps regulate sebum production and reduce the appearance of enlarged pores, leading to a clearer and less shiny complexion.

RETINOL FOR DRY SKIN:

Dry skin can benefit from the use of retinol, especially when combined with moisturizing ingredients. Retinol promotes cell renewal, resulting in smoother skin texture and improved moisture retention.

RETINOL FOR MATURE SKIN:

Retinol is particularly effective for mature skin as it stimulates collagen production, tightening the skin. It helps reduce fine lines and wrinkles, contributing to a more youthful appearance.

RETINOL FOR COMBINATION SKIN:

Retinol can help balance oily and dry areas in combination skin. It regulates sebum production in oily areas while providing moisture to dry areas.

RETINOL FOR DARK SPOTS:

Retinol is effective in treating dark spots. It accelerates the skin renewal process and helps lighten dark spots, resulting in a more even skin tone.

RETINOL FOR BLEMISHED SKIN/ACNE:

Retinol is a proven active ingredient in acne treatment. It helps to open clogged pores and regulate sebum production, reducing the occurrence of acne breakouts.

Overall, retinol provides a wide range of benefits for different skin types and is a key element in modern skincare that effectively addresses a variety of skin issues.

RETINOL IN PRODUCTS FROM DOC.BERGER | EFFECT

RETINOL SERUM 0.3-1.0

The Retinol Serum from DOC.BERGER | EFFECT, available in concentrations of 0.3, 0.5, and 1.0, is a comprehensive skincare product that is ideal for skin regeneration. It is one of the most effective anti-aging factors and effectively combats impurities and skin unevenness. By activating cell renewal, the Retinol Serum can refine skin texture, reduce pigmentation spots, and smooth wrinkles and fine lines. This is achieved by stimulating collagen production, reducing collagen degradation, and increasing skin moisture binding. The antibacterial effect also helps combat impure skin.

It is important to gradually increase the concentration of retinol to allow the skin to gradually get used to the active ingredient and avoid skin irritations. Therefore, start with the lowest concentration (0.3) and gradually increase it until your skin has adapted to the stronger formulations (0.5 and 1.0).

PURIFYING NIGHT CREAM

The Purifying Night Cream from DOC.BERGER | EFFECT is a light, almost oil-free care product with a low retinol content, specially designed for daily care of impure skin. The contained Ichthyol® has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, combats inflammatory skin changes, and is very skin-friendly. Vitamin B3 (niacinamide) and resveratrol protect the skin from free radicals, reduce skin redness, and refine enlarged pores. Panthenol promotes healing, provides a smooth skin feel, and can reduce sebum production, positively influencing skin metabolism. High-quality oligo-hyaluronic acid intensively moisturizes the skin and regulates moisture balance.

EFFECTIVE SCAR TREATMENT WITH RETINOL

Scars resulting from skin injuries such as acne, burns, cuts, or surgical procedures can affect the skin's appearance in the long term. The development and appearance of scars are influenced by various factors such as genetic predisposition, scar position, skin type, age, and health condition. During the active healing phase, when scars are still red and not completely healed, it is possible to positively influence their appearance.

Retinol, a key component in scar treatment, stands out for its ability to promote skin renewal and increase collagen production. These properties make it an excellent active ingredient to refine the skin structure and improve the appearance of scars. By activating skin cell regeneration, retinol helps smooth the surface of scars and supports the skin in restoring its natural texture. The stimulation of collagen production by retinol strengthens the skin, which is crucial in reducing the visibility of scars. In addition, retinol helps minimize pigmentation spots commonly associated with scars and promotes skin elasticity, essential for effective scar healing and improved appearance.

SCAR CARE SETS BY DOC.BERGER | EFFECT

DOC.BERGER | EFFECT scar care sets offer a targeted and effective solution for scar minimization and skin revitalization, both on the face and body.

Retinol 0.3 in Perfect Scar Support Face:
For the face, we use retinol 0.3. This concentration is effective in activating cell renewal and supporting the healing process without irritating the skin. It helps reduce pigmentation spots and promotes an even skin tone.

Retinol 1.0 in Perfect Scar Support Body:
For the body, we use retinol 1.0, a stronger concentration that is particularly effective in treating body scars. The higher dosage intensifies skin regeneration and helps minimize scars.

Vit C + Biobotox Serum:
This antioxidant-enriched serum protects the skin from free radicals and helps brighten dark spots, which is particularly beneficial for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Anti-Pollution Day Cream Mini:
Effective UV protection is essential during the active scar healing phase. Our Anti-Pollution Day Cream Mini provides this protection and should be used after each serum application.

The combination of these products offers comprehensive care for scar treatment and skin revitalization. Discover the synergy of advanced science and luxurious care from DOC.BERGER | EFFECT to give your skin an improved appearance and new vitality.

IMPORTANCE OF SUNSCREEN WHEN USING RETINOL

Retinol temporarily sensitizes the skin to sunlight. This is because retinol thins the outermost layer of the skin by accelerating cell turnover and removing dead skin cells. This reduces the skin's natural protective layer, called the stratum corneum, leading to increased susceptibility to sunburn. Additionally, the dryness of the skin caused by retinol can be exacerbated by sun exposure.

For these reasons, it is essential to apply effective sunscreen during the day when using retinol-based products, such as our Anti-Pollution Day Cream. A high-quality sunscreen helps protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV rays and prevents light-induced skin aging, also known as photoaging.

To account for the light-sensitive nature of retinol, it is recommended to apply retinol-containing products preferably in the evening. This allows the active ingredient to work overnight when the skin is not exposed to direct sunlight. This maximizes the effectiveness of retinol while minimizing the risk of sun damage.

CONCLUSION ON RETINOL IN SKINCARE

Retinol has established itself as an essential component in skincare, especially for its impressive anti-aging properties and its ability to accelerate skin renewal. This active ingredient is crucial for preserving and revitalizing a youthfully radiant skin.

DOC.BERGER | EFFECT's Retinol Serum is the best retinol serum for achieving long-term results. It is specially formulated to effectively combat the early signs of skin aging, improve skin texture, and promote a more even tone. Regular use of this high-quality retinol serum can make a significant difference in the appearance and health of your skin. Incorporate the Retinol Serum from DOC.BERGER | EFFECT into your skincare routine and give your skin the care it deserves to reveal its full radiance.